AutoZone Inc.、合併資產負債表結構:負債和股東權益(季度數據)
|
|
2023年11月18日 |
|
2023年8月26日 |
|
2023年5月6日 |
|
2023年2月11日 |
|
2022年11月19日 |
|
2022年8月27日 |
|
2022年5月7日 |
|
2022年2月12日 |
|
2021年11月20日 |
|
2021年8月28日 |
|
2021年5月8日 |
|
2021年2月13日 |
|
2020年11月21日 |
|
2020年8月29日 |
|
2020年5月9日 |
|
2020年2月15日 |
|
2019年11月23日 |
|
2019年8月31日 |
|
2019年5月4日 |
|
2019年2月9日 |
|
2018年11月17日 |
|
2018年8月25日 |
|
2018年5月5日 |
|
2018年2月10日 |
|
2017年11月18日 |
|
|
應付帳款 |
44.09% | |
45.05% | |
46.26% | |
47.10% | |
47.96% | |
47.80% | |
46.78% | |
45.31% | |
42.68% | |
41.43% | |
40.87% | |
37.79% | |
36.26% | |
35.75% | |
37.25% | |
37.86% | |
38.76% | |
49.16% | |
48.02% | |
47.92% | |
46.78% | |
47.17% | |
46.19% | |
46.42% | |
46.04% | |
|
經營租賃負債的流動部分 |
1.77% | |
1.61% | |
1.81% | |
1.77% | |
1.77% | |
1.59% | |
1.85% | |
1.91% | |
1.82% | |
1.63% | |
1.81% | |
1.78% | |
1.69% | |
1.55% | |
1.84% | |
1.82% | |
1.83% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
長期債務的流動部分 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
3.46% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
1.77% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
應計費用和其他 |
7.38% | |
6.26% | |
5.81% | |
6.01% | |
6.42% | |
6.60% | |
6.37% | |
6.83% | |
6.68% | |
7.16% | |
6.26% | |
6.12% | |
5.29% | |
5.74% | |
5.33% | |
4.92% | |
4.87% | |
6.28% | |
6.09% | |
6.29% | |
6.69% | |
6.49% | |
6.09% | |
6.13% | |
6.21% | |
|
應交所得稅 |
0.68% | |
0.33% | |
0.39% | |
0.54% | |
0.71% | |
0.23% | |
0.53% | |
0.53% | |
1.29% | |
0.55% | |
0.67% | |
0.60% | |
1.08% | |
0.52% | |
0.29% | |
0.33% | |
0.75% | |
0.26% | |
0.29% | |
0.53% | |
0.79% | |
0.13% | |
0.59% | |
0.06% | |
1.67% | |
|
流動負債 |
53.92% |
|
53.25% |
|
54.27% |
|
55.42% |
|
56.86% |
|
56.23% |
|
55.54% |
|
54.58% |
|
55.93% |
|
50.77% |
|
49.61% |
|
48.05% |
|
44.32% |
|
43.56% |
|
44.71% |
|
44.93% |
|
46.20% |
|
55.70% |
|
54.40% |
|
54.74% |
|
54.27% |
|
53.80% |
|
52.88% |
|
52.61% |
|
53.93% |
|
|
長期債務,減去流動部分 |
52.68% | |
47.97% | |
47.06% | |
45.30% | |
41.32% | |
40.08% | |
41.72% | |
41.49% | |
32.99% | |
36.30% | |
37.26% | |
37.19% | |
37.85% | |
38.22% | |
42.00% | |
42.38% | |
41.63% | |
52.61% | |
52.71% | |
52.45% | |
54.14% | |
53.56% | |
53.27% | |
53.63% | |
53.03% | |
|
經營租賃負債,減去流動部分 |
17.87% | |
18.25% | |
18.35% | |
18.36% | |
18.53% | |
18.58% | |
18.32% | |
18.76% | |
18.15% | |
18.14% | |
18.35% | |
18.13% | |
17.33% | |
17.34% | |
19.23% | |
19.39% | |
19.74% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
遞延所得稅 |
3.28% | |
3.35% | |
3.45% | |
3.45% | |
3.59% | |
3.50% | |
2.88% | |
2.69% | |
2.46% | |
2.32% | |
2.59% | |
2.53% | |
2.54% | |
2.46% | |
2.53% | |
2.53% | |
2.48% | |
3.15% | |
3.08% | |
2.98% | |
3.03% | |
3.05% | |
2.56% | |
2.37% | |
4.07% | |
|
其他長期負債 |
4.25% | |
4.39% | |
4.45% | |
4.39% | |
4.76% | |
4.79% | |
4.87% | |
4.76% | |
5.16% | |
4.85% | |
4.66% | |
4.86% | |
5.01% | |
4.50% | |
4.19% | |
4.07% | |
3.93% | |
5.85% | |
6.07% | |
6.19% | |
5.98% | |
5.86% | |
5.94% | |
5.54% | |
5.21% | |
|
長期負債 |
78.08% |
|
73.96% |
|
73.31% |
|
71.50% |
|
68.20% |
|
66.94% |
|
67.79% |
|
67.70% |
|
58.76% |
|
61.61% |
|
62.87% |
|
62.71% |
|
62.73% |
|
62.53% |
|
67.94% |
|
68.37% |
|
67.78% |
|
61.62% |
|
61.86% |
|
61.62% |
|
63.15% |
|
62.47% |
|
61.76% |
|
61.54% |
|
62.30% |
|
|
總負債 |
132.00% |
|
127.21% |
|
127.58% |
|
126.92% |
|
125.06% |
|
123.17% |
|
123.33% |
|
122.29% |
|
114.69% |
|
112.38% |
|
112.47% |
|
110.76% |
|
107.05% |
|
106.09% |
|
112.65% |
|
113.30% |
|
113.98% |
|
117.32% |
|
116.26% |
|
116.36% |
|
117.42% |
|
116.27% |
|
114.64% |
|
114.15% |
|
116.23% |
|
|
優先股;未發行股票 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
普通股,每股面值0.01美元 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
額外實收資本 |
9.50% | |
9.29% | |
9.14% | |
8.52% | |
9.22% | |
8.87% | |
9.06% | |
8.99% | |
10.37% | |
10.10% | |
9.77% | |
9.28% | |
9.08% | |
8.90% | |
9.76% | |
9.65% | |
10.10% | |
12.78% | |
12.58% | |
11.94% | |
12.70% | |
12.36% | |
12.08% | |
11.83% | |
11.74% | |
|
留存收益(赤字) |
-14.52% | |
-18.51% | |
-24.52% | |
-28.77% | |
-5.16% | |
-8.71% | |
-14.73% | |
-19.40% | |
0.94% | |
-2.89% | |
-8.53% | |
-12.72% | |
-6.92% | |
-10.06% | |
-16.99% | |
-19.70% | |
-7.52% | |
-13.19% | |
-19.14% | |
-23.36% | |
-9.07% | |
-12.93% | |
-17.45% | |
-21.17% | |
-14.49% | |
|
累計其他綜合損失 |
-1.29% | |
-1.19% | |
-1.46% | |
-1.73% | |
-1.94% | |
-1.97% | |
-2.08% | |
-2.20% | |
-2.24% | |
-2.12% | |
-2.15% | |
-2.12% | |
-2.11% | |
-2.46% | |
-2.67% | |
-1.78% | |
-1.97% | |
-2.72% | |
-2.42% | |
-2.42% | |
-2.90% | |
-2.52% | |
-3.17% | |
-3.05% | |
-3.15% | |
|
庫存股,按成本計算 |
-25.69% | |
-16.80% | |
-10.74% | |
-4.94% | |
-27.18% | |
-21.36% | |
-15.58% | |
-9.68% | |
-23.76% | |
-17.47% | |
-11.57% | |
-5.20% | |
-7.10% | |
-2.47% | |
-2.76% | |
-1.48% | |
-14.60% | |
-14.19% | |
-7.29% | |
-2.53% | |
-18.15% | |
-13.17% | |
-6.09% | |
-1.77% | |
-10.33% | |
|
股東赤字 |
-32.00% |
|
-27.21% |
|
-27.58% |
|
-26.92% |
|
-25.06% |
|
-23.17% |
|
-23.33% |
|
-22.29% |
|
-14.69% |
|
-12.38% |
|
-12.47% |
|
-10.76% |
|
-7.05% |
|
-6.09% |
|
-12.65% |
|
-13.30% |
|
-13.98% |
|
-17.32% |
|
-16.26% |
|
-16.36% |
|
-17.42% |
|
-16.27% |
|
-14.64% |
|
-14.15% |
|
-16.23% |
|
|
負債總額和股東赤字 |
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
根據報告:
10-Q (報告日期: 2023-11-18), 10-K (報告日期: 2023-08-26), 10-Q (報告日期: 2023-05-06), 10-Q (報告日期: 2023-02-11), 10-Q (報告日期: 2022-11-19), 10-K (報告日期: 2022-08-27), 10-Q (報告日期: 2022-05-07), 10-Q (報告日期: 2022-02-12), 10-Q (報告日期: 2021-11-20), 10-K (報告日期: 2021-08-28), 10-Q (報告日期: 2021-05-08), 10-Q (報告日期: 2021-02-13), 10-Q (報告日期: 2020-11-21), 10-K (報告日期: 2020-08-29), 10-Q (報告日期: 2020-05-09), 10-Q (報告日期: 2020-02-15), 10-Q (報告日期: 2019-11-23), 10-K (報告日期: 2019-08-31), 10-Q (報告日期: 2019-05-04), 10-Q (報告日期: 2019-02-09), 10-Q (報告日期: 2018-11-17), 10-K (報告日期: 2018-08-25), 10-Q (報告日期: 2018-05-05), 10-Q (報告日期: 2018-02-10), 10-Q (報告日期: 2017-11-18).
從上述資料可以觀察到,AutoZone Inc.的負債結構在2017年至2023年期間經歷了多次變化,整體呈現某些特定趨勢。首先,應付帳款的比例在整體負債中的比重保持較高,約在44%至50%之間,並且在2019年11月與2020年2月達到較低點(約38%),顯示公司可能在這段期間略有改善其短期支付能力或調整付帳策略。而在2022年至2023年間,此比率逐漸回升至約45%,反映出公司可能再度增加了應付帳款的比重或變更其資金運用策略。
流動負債總體佔比較穩定,約在53%至56%之間,顯示公司在短期負債方面維持一定的控制,且波動幅度較小。長期債務的流動部分在大部分期間佔比約在1.6%至3.5%左右,2023年較高的占比(約3.46%)可能提示公司在近期增加了短期償付的長期負債部分,形成一定的負債結構調整。此外,長期債務(扣除流動部分)在大多數期間占比約在37%至53%,較為穩定,但在2023年進入較高水準(約52.7%-78.08%),代表長期負債比重逐步增加,可能與資本投資或擴張策略有關。
經營租賃負債(扣除流動部份)比例較為穩定,大約在17%至19%之間,提示公司在租賃策略上的持續性較高,並未顯著變動。
在股東權益方面,留存盈餘的比例在整體期間由負值轉為正值,表明公司經歷了持續的盈餘改善。在2017年至2019年期間,留存收益多為赤字,反映累積虧損,然而自2020年起逐步扭轉,並在2021年後達到正值,顯示公司在盈利能力方面已逐步獲得改善。此外,庫存股(按成本計算)比例在絕大多數期間呈現負值,且在2022年與2023年達到較大幅度(約-25%甚至更低),可能表示公司進行了股份回購或持有大量庫存股。
至於負債與股東權益的總比例(負債總額及股東赤字占比)在整體期間較為穩定,約在113%至132%之間,表示公司在資本結構中負債以較高比例存在,權衡短期與長期負債的策略在進行中。
綜合分析,AutoZone Inc.在此期間展現出逐步改善的盈餘狀況,且在負債結構上偏向長期負債的比例逐年增加。短期負債保持穩定,有助於公司維持流動性。同時,股東權益的改善(由負轉正)顯示企業的盈利能力和資本實力得到了提升。未來趨勢可能著重在如何進一步優化資本結構,平衡長短期負債的比重,並持續提升盈餘,以支撐企業長遠的可持續發展。