FedEx Corp.、合併損益表結構(季度數據)
|
截至 3 個月 |
2025年8月31日 |
|
2025年5月31日 |
|
2025年2月28日 |
|
2024年11月30日 |
|
2024年8月31日 |
|
2024年5月31日 |
|
2024年2月29日 |
|
2023年11月30日 |
|
2023年8月31日 |
|
2023年5月31日 |
|
2023年2月28日 |
|
2022年11月30日 |
|
2022年8月31日 |
|
2022年5月31日 |
|
2022年2月28日 |
|
2021年11月30日 |
|
2021年8月31日 |
|
2021年5月31日 |
|
2021年2月28日 |
|
2020年11月30日 |
|
2020年8月31日 |
|
2020年5月31日 |
|
2020年2月29日 |
|
2019年11月30日 |
|
2019年8月31日 |
|
|
|
收入 |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
100.00% | |
|
|
工資和員工福利 |
-36.24% | |
-34.60% | |
-35.56% | |
-35.87% | |
-36.08% | |
-34.60% | |
-35.39% | |
-35.34% | |
-35.91% | |
-34.43% | |
-35.26% | |
-34.15% | |
-33.81% | |
-32.40% | |
-34.87% | |
-34.66% | |
-35.34% | |
-34.87% | |
-37.24% | |
-36.20% | |
-35.46% | |
-36.45% | |
-36.50% | |
-35.99% | |
-35.71% | |
|
|
購買的運輸工具 |
-24.67% | |
-24.12% | |
-25.42% | |
-25.04% | |
-24.45% | |
-23.27% | |
-24.59% | |
-24.34% | |
-23.23% | |
-22.60% | |
-24.37% | |
-24.83% | |
-24.81% | |
-24.37% | |
-26.53% | |
-26.59% | |
-25.72% | |
-24.95% | |
-26.31% | |
-26.29% | |
-25.76% | |
-26.22% | |
-26.07% | |
-24.98% | |
-23.63% | |
|
|
租金和登陸費 |
-5.36% | |
-5.13% | |
-5.32% | |
-5.32% | |
-5.38% | |
-5.14% | |
-5.27% | |
-5.13% | |
-5.31% | |
-5.38% | |
-5.44% | |
-5.24% | |
-4.99% | |
-4.82% | |
-5.18% | |
-5.01% | |
-5.15% | |
-4.80% | |
-5.26% | |
-4.89% | |
-4.84% | |
-5.21% | |
-5.51% | |
-5.33% | |
-5.40% | |
|
|
折舊和攤銷 |
-4.91% | |
-4.76% | |
-4.81% | |
-4.84% | |
-5.00% | |
-4.99% | |
-4.93% | |
-4.69% | |
-4.94% | |
-4.90% | |
-4.65% | |
-4.58% | |
-4.41% | |
-4.17% | |
-4.17% | |
-4.24% | |
-4.41% | |
-4.32% | |
-4.44% | |
-4.55% | |
-4.79% | |
-5.34% | |
-5.19% | |
-5.20% | |
-5.16% | |
|
|
燃料 |
-3.92% | |
-3.89% | |
-4.01% | |
-4.31% | |
-4.98% | |
-5.16% | |
-5.24% | |
-5.99% | |
-5.08% | |
-5.22% | |
-6.09% | |
-6.98% | |
-7.84% | |
-7.21% | |
-5.08% | |
-4.88% | |
-4.59% | |
-4.15% | |
-3.51% | |
-3.04% | |
-2.92% | |
-2.98% | |
-5.03% | |
-5.14% | |
-5.10% | |
|
|
維護和修理 |
-3.79% | |
-3.61% | |
-3.53% | |
-3.78% | |
-3.84% | |
-3.66% | |
-3.70% | |
-3.85% | |
-3.80% | |
-3.57% | |
-3.56% | |
-3.87% | |
-3.89% | |
-3.45% | |
-3.48% | |
-3.57% | |
-3.95% | |
-3.92% | |
-3.82% | |
-3.96% | |
-4.17% | |
-3.84% | |
-3.91% | |
-4.47% | |
-4.50% | |
|
|
分居和其他費用 |
-0.20% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
|
商譽和其他資產減值準備 |
0.00% | |
-0.09% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
-0.71% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
-0.53% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
-2.13% | |
0.00% | |
-0.38% | |
0.00% | |
|
|
業務優化成本 |
-0.30% | |
-0.55% | |
-0.81% | |
-1.48% | |
-0.59% | |
-0.99% | |
-0.52% | |
-0.65% | |
-0.48% | |
-0.51% | |
-0.55% | |
-0.16% | |
-0.16% | |
-0.25% | |
-0.45% | |
-0.19% | |
-0.30% | |
-0.47% | |
-0.05% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
|
其他 |
-15.27% | |
-15.18% | |
-14.71% | |
-14.57% | |
-14.68% | |
-14.44% | |
-14.64% | |
-14.24% | |
-14.40% | |
-16.01% | |
-15.38% | |
-15.03% | |
-14.96% | |
-15.43% | |
-14.63% | |
-14.06% | |
-14.18% | |
-14.56% | |
-14.69% | |
-13.94% | |
-13.81% | |
-15.09% | |
-15.45% | |
-15.31% | |
-14.78% | |
|
|
運營費用 |
-94.67% |
|
-91.93% |
|
-94.17% |
|
-95.21% |
|
-95.00% |
|
-92.97% |
|
-94.28% |
|
-94.24% |
|
-93.15% |
|
-93.15% |
|
-95.30% |
|
-94.85% |
|
-94.88% |
|
-92.11% |
|
-94.39% |
|
-93.20% |
|
-93.65% |
|
-92.04% |
|
-95.33% |
|
-92.88% |
|
-91.77% |
|
-97.26% |
|
-97.65% |
|
-96.80% |
|
-94.27% |
|
|
|
營業利潤 |
5.33% |
|
8.07% |
|
5.83% |
|
4.79% |
|
5.00% |
|
7.03% |
|
5.72% |
|
5.76% |
|
6.85% |
|
6.85% |
|
4.70% |
|
5.15% |
|
5.12% |
|
7.89% |
|
5.61% |
|
6.80% |
|
6.35% |
|
7.96% |
|
4.67% |
|
7.12% |
|
8.23% |
|
2.74% |
|
2.35% |
|
3.20% |
|
5.73% |
|
|
|
利息,凈額 |
-0.53% | |
-0.56% | |
-0.52% | |
-0.46% | |
-0.39% | |
-0.43% | |
-0.42% | |
-0.44% | |
-0.42% | |
-0.48% | |
-0.55% | |
-0.56% | |
-0.61% | |
-0.65% | |
-0.69% | |
-0.66% | |
-0.73% | |
-0.82% | |
-0.87% | |
-0.89% | |
-0.95% | |
-1.00% | |
-0.89% | |
-0.87% | |
-0.80% | |
|
|
其他退休計劃,凈額 |
0.27% | |
2.54% | |
0.23% | |
0.23% | |
0.23% | |
2.72% | |
0.18% | |
0.18% | |
0.18% | |
3.42% | |
0.46% | |
0.44% | |
0.43% | |
-4.53% | |
0.89% | |
-0.20% | |
0.98% | |
6.34% | |
0.94% | |
0.73% | |
1.04% | |
-3.61% | |
0.96% | |
0.97% | |
0.99% | |
|
|
債務清償損失 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
-1.74% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
|
其他,淨 |
0.03% | |
-0.05% | |
-0.20% | |
-0.09% | |
0.05% | |
-0.15% | |
-0.04% | |
-0.08% | |
-0.05% | |
-0.09% | |
0.00% | |
-0.40% | |
0.02% | |
0.10% | |
0.00% | |
-0.06% | |
0.01% | |
-0.16% | |
0.13% | |
-0.12% | |
-0.01% | |
0.03% | |
-0.02% | |
0.01% | |
-0.07% | |
|
|
其他收入(支出) |
-0.23% |
|
1.94% |
|
-0.50% |
|
-0.32% |
|
-0.11% |
|
2.14% |
|
-0.28% |
|
-0.33% |
|
-0.29% |
|
2.85% |
|
-0.09% |
|
-0.51% |
|
-0.16% |
|
-5.08% |
|
0.21% |
|
-0.92% |
|
0.27% |
|
3.62% |
|
0.20% |
|
-0.29% |
|
0.08% |
|
-4.57% |
|
0.05% |
|
0.10% |
|
0.11% |
|
|
|
所得稅前利潤 |
5.10% |
|
10.00% |
|
5.33% |
|
4.47% |
|
4.89% |
|
9.17% |
|
5.44% |
|
5.42% |
|
6.56% |
|
9.70% |
|
4.61% |
|
4.64% |
|
4.97% |
|
2.80% |
|
5.82% |
|
5.88% |
|
6.62% |
|
11.58% |
|
4.88% |
|
6.84% |
|
8.31% |
|
-1.84% |
|
2.40% |
|
3.30% |
|
5.84% |
|
|
|
所得稅準備金 |
-1.39% | |
-2.59% | |
-1.23% | |
-1.09% | |
-1.21% | |
-2.51% | |
-1.40% | |
-1.36% | |
-1.59% | |
-2.69% | |
-1.13% | |
-1.19% | |
-1.20% | |
-0.52% | |
-1.11% | |
-1.43% | |
-1.57% | |
-3.30% | |
-0.73% | |
-0.88% | |
-1.87% | |
-0.09% | |
-0.60% | |
-0.07% | |
-1.47% | |
|
|
淨收入 |
3.70% |
|
7.42% |
|
4.10% |
|
3.37% |
|
3.68% |
|
6.67% |
|
4.04% |
|
4.06% |
|
4.97% |
|
7.01% |
|
3.48% |
|
3.45% |
|
3.76% |
|
2.29% |
|
4.70% |
|
4.45% |
|
5.05% |
|
8.28% |
|
4.15% |
|
5.96% |
|
6.44% |
|
-1.92% |
|
1.80% |
|
3.23% |
|
4.37% |
|
根據報告:
10-Q (報告日期: 2025-08-31), 10-K (報告日期: 2025-05-31), 10-Q (報告日期: 2025-02-28), 10-Q (報告日期: 2024-11-30), 10-Q (報告日期: 2024-08-31), 10-K (報告日期: 2024-05-31), 10-Q (報告日期: 2024-02-29), 10-Q (報告日期: 2023-11-30), 10-Q (報告日期: 2023-08-31), 10-K (報告日期: 2023-05-31), 10-Q (報告日期: 2023-02-28), 10-Q (報告日期: 2022-11-30), 10-Q (報告日期: 2022-08-31), 10-K (報告日期: 2022-05-31), 10-Q (報告日期: 2022-02-28), 10-Q (報告日期: 2021-11-30), 10-Q (報告日期: 2021-08-31), 10-K (報告日期: 2021-05-31), 10-Q (報告日期: 2021-02-28), 10-Q (報告日期: 2020-11-30), 10-Q (報告日期: 2020-08-31), 10-K (報告日期: 2020-05-31), 10-Q (報告日期: 2020-02-29), 10-Q (報告日期: 2019-11-30), 10-Q (報告日期: 2019-08-31).
整體來看,FedEx Corp. 在2019年至2025年期間的財務趨勢反映出營運狀況的變化與成本控制的動向。由於收入百分比始終固定於100%,分析重點集中於成本占比與淨利潤變動。
成本結構方面,工資與員工福利佔比大約在35%左右波動,呈現出較為穩定的趨勢,較難顯示明顯的升降,但在2020年11月到2022年2月之間,略有上升的跡象,反映出人力成本在疫情期間可能有所增加。類似地,購買運輸工具的占比亦維持在約24%到26%的範圍,顯示公司在資產投入方面的持續性,並未展現顯著變化。
燃料成本的比例變動較大,從2020年2月的約5%降低至2023年8月的約3-4%,隨後又略有回升,這或許與能源市場波動有關。這一波動對公司的營運成本產生一定的影響,尤其是在2022年中,其比例曾一度高達7%以上,代表燃料價格的變動在成本結構中具有重要影響力。
營運費用(總體來說包括所有成本)佔收入的比例,從2019年的約94%到2024年時曾一度超過95%,顯示成本控制面臨一定的壓力,但也存在略微的波動。儘管如此,營業利潤率(營業利潤占比)平均在4%到8%左右,反映出公司在經營效率方面有一定的維持能力。2020年第二季度受疫情影響,營收與利潤明顯下降,但到2021年後逐步回升,平均營業利潤有所改善。
其他費用與收入方面,除了營運成本外,公司在非經常性項目如商譽減值和業務優化成本中,呈現出較為波動的趨勢。2020年和2022年均出現負值,顯示有資產減值或重組費用,但整體範圍較為有限,並未對淨利潤造成長期負面影響。特別是在2023年及2024年期間,淨收入比率有明顯提升,2025年仍呈現較佳水準,反映出公司逐步改善盈利能力。
財務狀況方面,稅前利潤佔比經歷波動,低點在2020年第二季度(約-1.84%),高點在2021年第二季度(約11.58%),顯示出公司在疫情中受到較大影響,但隨後逐步回復。淨收入佔比則與稅前利潤同步波動,並在2022年及2023年略微上升,顯示公司能在經濟復甦中保持一定程度的獲利能力。
整體而言,FedEx Corp.的財務表現展示出較為穩定的成本結構與盈利能力,雖然受到全球經濟波動及燃料價格變動的影響,但公司在疫情期間展現出的調整與回彈能力值得肯定。未來持續關注燃料成本的變化、運營效率及資產減值情況,將是理解其持續盈利能力的關鍵因素。